History
The Philippines: 7,641 Islands, One Story
A proud walk through Philippine history — from the seafaring barangays and Lapu-Lapu's stand at Mactan, through three centuries of Spanish rule and the revolution that built Asia's first republic, to People Power and the global Filipino community today.
Frequently asked questions
Who defeated Magellan in the Philippines?
Lapu-Lapu, a chieftain of Mactan, whose warriors defeated Ferdinand Magellan's landing party at the Battle of Mactan on April 27, 1521. He is honored as the first Filipino hero.
How long did Spain rule the Philippines?
About 333 years, from 1565 to 1898 — a period that shaped Filipino religion, language, food and family names.
Was the Philippines really Asia's first republic?
Yes — the First Philippine Republic, proclaimed in 1898 after the revolution against Spain, is regarded as the first constitutional republic in Asia.
What was the People Power Revolution?
A peaceful mass uprising in February 1986 along EDSA in Manila that ended the Marcos dictatorship and restored democracy, inspiring peaceful movements worldwide.